GeForce RTX 4070
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 vs AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
GPU Comparison Result
Below are the results of a comparison of the characteristics and performance of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 and AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT video cards. This comparison will help you determine which one best suits your needs.
Basic
Label Name
NVIDIA
AMD
Launch Date
April 2023
August 2023
Platform
Desktop
Desktop
Model Name
GeForce RTX 4070
Radeon RX 7700 XT
Generation
GeForce 40
Navi III
Base Clock
1920MHz
1700MHz
Boost Clock
2475MHz
2544MHz
Shading Units
?
The most fundamental processing unit is the Streaming Processor (SP), where specific instructions and tasks are executed. GPUs perform parallel computing, which means multiple SPs work simultaneously to process tasks.
5888
3456
SM Count
?
Multiple Streaming Processors (SPs), along with other resources, form a Streaming Multiprocessor (SM), which is also referred to as a GPU's major core. These additional resources include components such as warp schedulers, registers, and shared memory. The SM can be considered the heart of the GPU, similar to a CPU core, with registers and shared memory being scarce resources within the SM.
46
-
Transistors
35,800 million
28,100 million
RT Cores
46
54
Compute Units
-
54
Tensor Cores
?
Tensor Cores are specialized processing units designed specifically for deep learning, providing higher training and inference performance compared to FP32 training. They enable rapid computations in areas such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, text-to-speech conversion, and personalized recommendations. The two most notable applications of Tensor Cores are DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) and AI Denoiser for noise reduction.
184
-
TMUs
?
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) serve as components of the GPU, which are capable of rotating, scaling, and distorting binary images, and then placing them as textures onto any plane of a given 3D model. This process is called texture mapping.
184
216
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
128 KB per Array
L2 Cache
36MB
2MB
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 4.0 x16
Foundry
TSMC
TSMC
Process Size
5 nm
5 nm
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
RDNA 3.0
TDP
200W
245W
Memory Specifications
Memory Size
12GB
12GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Memory Bus
?
The memory bus width refers to the number of bits of data that the video memory can transfer within a single clock cycle. The larger the bus width, the greater the amount of data that can be transmitted instantaneously, making it one of the crucial parameters of video memory. The memory bandwidth is calculated as: Memory Bandwidth = Memory Frequency x Memory Bus Width / 8. Therefore, when the memory frequencies are similar, the memory bus width will determine the size of the memory bandwidth.
192bit
192bit
Memory Clock
1313MHz
2250MHz
Bandwidth
?
Memory bandwidth refers to the data transfer rate between the graphics chip and the video memory. It is measured in bytes per second, and the formula to calculate it is: memory bandwidth = working frequency × memory bus width / 8 bits.
504.2 GB/s
432.0 GB/s
Theoretical Performance
Pixel Rate
?
Pixel fill rate refers to the number of pixels a graphics processing unit (GPU) can render per second, measured in MPixels/s (million pixels per second) or GPixels/s (billion pixels per second). It is the most commonly used metric to evaluate the pixel processing performance of a graphics card.
158.4 GPixel/s
244.2 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
?
Texture fill rate refers to the number of texture map elements (texels) that a GPU can map to pixels in a single second.
455.4 GTexel/s
549.5 GTexel/s
FP16 (half)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy.
29.15 TFLOPS
70.34 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy, while single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
455.4 GFLOPS
1099 GFLOPS
FP32 (float)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
29.73
TFlops
36.594
TFlops
Miscellaneous
Vulkan Version
?
Vulkan is a cross-platform graphics and compute API by Khronos Group, offering high performance and low CPU overhead. It lets developers control the GPU directly, reduces rendering overhead, and supports multi-threading and multi-core processors.
1.3
1.3
OpenCL Version
3.0
2.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
CUDA
8.9
-
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
12 Ultimate (12_2)
Power Connectors
1x 16-pin
2x 8-pin
Shader Model
6.7
6.7
ROPs
?
The Raster Operations Pipeline (ROPs) is primarily responsible for handling lighting and reflection calculations in games, as well as managing effects like anti-aliasing (AA), high resolution, smoke, and fire. The more demanding the anti-aliasing and lighting effects in a game, the higher the performance requirements for the ROPs; otherwise, it may result in a sharp drop in frame rate.
64
96
Suggested PSU
550W
550W
Advantages
GeForce RTX 4070
- More Shading Units: 5888 (5888 vs 3456)
- Higher Bandwidth: 504.2 GB/s (504.2 GB/s vs 432.0 GB/s)
Radeon RX 7700 XT
- Higher Boost Clock: 2544MHz (2475MHz vs 2544MHz)
- Newer Launch Date: August 2023 (April 2023 vs August 2023)
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 2160p
GeForce RTX 4070
+29%
84
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
65
Fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1440p
GeForce RTX 4070
+20%
157
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
131
Fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1080p
GeForce RTX 4070
+22%
261
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
214
Fps
Cyberpunk 2077 2160p
GeForce RTX 4070
+11%
41
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
37
Fps
Cyberpunk 2077 1440p
GeForce RTX 4070
93
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
+6%
99
Fps
Cyberpunk 2077 1080p
GeForce RTX 4070
127
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
+12%
142
Fps
GTA 5 2160p
GeForce RTX 4070
+30%
143
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
110
Fps
GTA 5 1440p
GeForce RTX 4070
+29%
145
Fps
Radeon RX 7700 XT
112
Fps
FP32 (float)
GeForce RTX 4070
29.73
TFlops
Radeon RX 7700 XT
+23%
36.594
TFlops
3DMark Time Spy
GeForce RTX 4070
+5%
17133
Radeon RX 7700 XT
16265
Blender
GeForce RTX 4070
+159%
6016
Radeon RX 7700 XT
2323
Vulkan
GeForce RTX 4070
+11%
151403
Radeon RX 7700 XT
136465
OpenCL
GeForce RTX 4070
+33%
168239
Radeon RX 7700 XT
126692
SiliconCat Rating
48
Ranks 48 among Desktop GPU on our website
89
Ranks 89 among all GPU on our website
38
Ranks 38 among Desktop GPU on our website
70
Ranks 70 among all GPU on our website
Radeon RX 7700 XT
