NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 PCIe x16

NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 PCIe x16

NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 PCIe x16: A Comprehensive Overview

The NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 is a unique entry in the realm of professional graphics cards, tailored specifically for business environments and multi-monitor setups. In this article, we will delve into the architecture, features, memory specifications, performance in gaming and professional tasks, power consumption, and more, to provide you with an in-depth understanding of what this GPU offers.

1. Architecture and Key Features

Architecture: Tesla

The NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 is built on the Tesla architecture, which is designed to deliver professional-grade performance for demanding applications. Although this architecture is not as advanced as the more recent Turing or Ampere architectures, it still offers robust capabilities for multi-display configurations and basic graphical tasks.

Manufacturing Technology

The Quadro NVS 440 is produced using a 65nm manufacturing process. While this is relatively outdated compared to modern GPUs that utilize 7nm or 12nm processes, it allows for lower production costs, making the card more accessible for budget-conscious enterprises.

Unique Features

The Quadro NVS 440 does not support cutting-edge technologies like RTX (Ray Tracing), DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), or FidelityFX, as these features are primarily aimed at gaming-oriented GPUs. However, it excels in stability and reliability for professional applications, which is crucial for business settings.

2. Memory Specifications

Memory Type and Capacity

The Quadro NVS 440 is equipped with 512MB of GDDR3 memory. While this may seem limited by today’s standards, it is adequate for its intended use case, which often involves running multiple displays and basic graphical applications.

Memory Bandwidth

The memory bandwidth of the Quadro NVS 440 is approximately 22.4 GB/s. This bandwidth allows for decent performance in handling the graphical demands of business applications like CAD software and video playback, although it may struggle with more demanding tasks.

Impact on Performance

The limited memory capacity and bandwidth mean that the Quadro NVS 440 is not suitable for high-resolution gaming or complex 3D rendering. Its performance is better suited for multitasking in office environments, where multiple applications are run simultaneously on different monitors.

3. Gaming Performance

Real-World Examples

When it comes to gaming, the NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 is not designed for this purpose. However, it can handle older titles and less demanding games. For instance, games like "Counter-Strike: Source" or "Team Fortress 2" may run at around 30-40 FPS at 720p, but the experience would be subpar for modern titles.

Supported Resolutions

While the NVS 440 can technically support resolutions up to 2560x1600, it is best suited for 1080p in a multi-monitor setup. At higher resolutions like 1440p or 4K, performance drops significantly, making it unsuitable for gaming.

Ray Tracing Impact

The lack of ray tracing capabilities means that users will miss out on the visual fidelity offered by modern gaming graphics. The Quadro NVS 440 is not equipped to handle ray tracing, DLSS, or other advanced graphical features that enhance the gaming experience.

4. Professional Tasks

Video Editing and 3D Modeling

The Quadro NVS 440 is better suited for professional applications than gaming. It can handle basic video editing tasks using software like Adobe Premiere Pro and is capable of running 3D modeling programs such as AutoCAD or SolidWorks, albeit with limitations on complexity and rendering speed.

Scientific Calculations

Although not as powerful as dedicated compute cards, the NVS 440 supports CUDA and OpenCL, making it viable for some scientific calculations. However, for more intensive computations or machine learning tasks, more modern GPUs would be necessary.

5. Power Consumption and Thermal Design

TDP

The Quadro NVS 440 has a Thermal Design Power (TDP) of around 50 watts. This low power consumption makes it an excellent choice for energy-efficient builds or systems with limited power supply capabilities.

Cooling Recommendations

Given its low TDP, the NVS 440 does not require extensive cooling solutions. A standard case fan paired with adequate airflow should suffice. However, ensuring that the card is installed in a well-ventilated case can help maintain optimal temperatures.

6. Comparison with Competitors

When comparing the Quadro NVS 440 with similar models from AMD and NVIDIA, it becomes clear that this card is designed for specific use cases. Competitors like the AMD FirePro series or NVIDIA’s own Quadro K series offer more advanced features and better performance.

Similar Models

For example, the NVIDIA Quadro K600 offers a more modern architecture, improved memory capacity, and better overall performance for professional applications. On the AMD side, the FirePro W4100 also provides more memory and better support for 3D applications.

7. Practical Tips

Power Supply Selection

When building a system with the Quadro NVS 440, a power supply of at least 300 watts is recommended. This provides adequate headroom for other components while maintaining energy efficiency.

Compatibility with Platforms

The Quadro NVS 440 uses a PCIe x16 interface, making it compatible with a wide range of motherboards. However, it is essential to check for compatibility with the specific motherboard and ensure that the case has enough space for the card.

Driver Nuances

NVIDIA provides robust driver support for the Quadro series, ensuring stability and performance in professional applications. It is advisable to keep drivers updated for optimal performance and compatibility with new software.

8. Pros and Cons

Pros

- Cost-Effective: The Quadro NVS 440 is an affordable option for businesses looking for basic graphical capabilities.

- Low Power Consumption: Its low TDP makes it suitable for energy-efficient builds.

- Multi-Monitor Support: The card excels in multi-display setups, making it ideal for productivity tasks.

Cons

- Limited Gaming Performance: Not suitable for modern gaming or demanding graphical tasks.

- Outdated Architecture: The 65nm manufacturing process and Tesla architecture limit its capabilities compared to newer GPUs.

- Low Memory Capacity: Only 512MB of GDDR3 memory restricts performance in more demanding applications.

9. Final Verdict

The NVIDIA Quadro NVS 440 is an excellent choice for professionals in need of a reliable, cost-effective graphics card for basic tasks. It is well-suited for multi-display environments in business settings, video playback, and running lightweight applications. However, it falls short for gaming and high-end 3D rendering tasks.

If you are a professional who needs to run multiple monitors for productivity or perform basic graphical tasks, the NVS 440 will serve you well. Conversely, if your work involves demanding applications or gaming, it's advisable to invest in a more modern GPU that can leverage the latest technologies and deliver higher performance.

In conclusion, the Quadro NVS 440 is a niche product that shines in specific scenarios but is not suitable for all users. Understanding your needs and the capabilities of this card is crucial in making an informed decision.

Basic

Label Name
NVIDIA
Platform
Professional
Launch Date
April 2023
Model Name
Quadro NVS 440 PCIe x16
Generation
Radeon Pro Navi
Base Clock
1855 MHz
Boost Clock
2495 MHz
Shading Units
?
The most fundamental processing unit is the Streaming Processor (SP), where specific instructions and tasks are executed. GPUs perform parallel computing, which means multiple SPs work simultaneously to process tasks.
6144
Transistors
57.7 billion
RT Cores
96
Compute Units
96
TMUs
?
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) serve as components of the GPU, which are capable of rotating, scaling, and distorting binary images, and then placing them as textures onto any plane of a given 3D model. This process is called texture mapping.
384
L1 Cache
256 KB per Array
L2 Cache
6 MB
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
Foundry
TSMC
Process Size
5 nm
Architecture
RDNA 3.0
TDP
295W

Memory Specifications

Memory Size
48GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
Memory Bus
?
The memory bus width refers to the number of bits of data that the video memory can transfer within a single clock cycle. The larger the bus width, the greater the amount of data that can be transmitted instantaneously, making it one of the crucial parameters of video memory. The memory bandwidth is calculated as: Memory Bandwidth = Memory Frequency x Memory Bus Width / 8. Therefore, when the memory frequencies are similar, the memory bus width will determine the size of the memory bandwidth.
384bit
Memory Clock
2250 MHz
Bandwidth
?
Memory bandwidth refers to the data transfer rate between the graphics chip and the video memory. It is measured in bytes per second, and the formula to calculate it is: memory bandwidth = working frequency × memory bus width / 8 bits.
864.0GB/s

Theoretical Performance

Pixel Rate
?
Pixel fill rate refers to the number of pixels a graphics processing unit (GPU) can render per second, measured in MPixels/s (million pixels per second) or GPixels/s (billion pixels per second). It is the most commonly used metric to evaluate the pixel processing performance of a graphics card.
479.0 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
?
Texture fill rate refers to the number of texture map elements (texels) that a GPU can map to pixels in a single second.
958.1 GTexel/s
FP16 (half)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy.
122.6 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy, while single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
1.916 TFLOPS
FP32 (float)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
60.707 TFlops

Miscellaneous

Vulkan Version
?
Vulkan is a cross-platform graphics and compute API by Khronos Group, offering high performance and low CPU overhead. It lets developers control the GPU directly, reduces rendering overhead, and supports multi-threading and multi-core processors.
1.3
OpenCL Version
2.2
OpenGL
4.6
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
Power Connectors
2x 8-pin
ROPs
?
The Raster Operations Pipeline (ROPs) is primarily responsible for handling lighting and reflection calculations in games, as well as managing effects like anti-aliasing (AA), high resolution, smoke, and fire. The more demanding the anti-aliasing and lighting effects in a game, the higher the performance requirements for the ROPs; otherwise, it may result in a sharp drop in frame rate.
192
Shader Model
6.7
Suggested PSU
600 W

FP32 (float)

60.707 TFlops

Compared to Other GPU

SiliconCat Rating

35
Ranks 35 among all GPU on our website
FP32 (float)
L40S
NVIDIA, October 2022
87.991 TFlops
H100 SXM5
NVIDIA, March 2022
66.89 TFlops
Quadro NVS 440 PCIe x16
NVIDIA, April 2023
60.707 TFlops
H100 PCIe 80 GB
NVIDIA, March 2022
51.205 TFlops
Radeon PRO W7800 48 GB
AMD, April 2023
45.703 TFlops